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Amy Schriever separates artifacts prior to identification and cataloging.

 

 

Dig Diaries 2005

Amy Schriever
Archaeology Field School Journal

05/9/05
Today was the first day of class. We got to know each other and the proceeded to the Muncy Historical Society to get a general idea of the time period we are looking at. We then were shown plans of the site we were going to be digging at. We were then given the history of the site when the site was in use. The canal was in use from 1826 to 1889, when the great flood occurred. We were also told what was to transport items to and from towns. You could go anywhere in the country just by using the canals. We then finished the tour of the Muncy Historical Society we then we went down to Pepper Street where the site was. We were shown the entire area were in the next four years there will be other sites there to dig, such as the lock tender's house, the sawmill, and the privy. But, at the moment we were focusing on the well. We cleared the area of bushes and shrubs. While we were walking around with Bill Poulton, Robin our instructor cleared of the site. She found the well cap with a date on top. It was capped October 1928. We started out by digging around the lid. We started to clear around the lid and get into the top of the well from the side. We were limited to the digging because of the lid was still on. We found a plate. Everything that we found was documented. We measured the plate, and documented the proper way of dusting off the fragile items. Also we took measurements of the lid.

05/10/05
Today we arrived at the site. We worked on clearing the rest of the area around the well. When Bill Poulton arrived, we were able to move the lid. Erin, Kyle, Bill, and Wes were careful to drag it. We didn’t want to destroy the well area. We proceeded to move the cap down the slope. We then started the digging around the well, and sifted. Underneath the lid we noticed how the lid was created, the layers that it had. There were iron rods, stakes and such around the lid.

05/11/05
Today we arrived at the site at 10 a.m. We cleared off the tarp, and plywood that was placed there. We measured the diameter of the well, as well as the depth of it. We use a line level to determine the depth of the slope. We measure the distance from datum, which was a painted orange mark on a stone. From datum we took measurements of the stakes. The stakes were going to be placed around the site. We did digging, and sifting. We found nails, stakes and pieces of pottery. We put string on the sides of the slope on both sides of the well. Between the strings is where we will dig and set up a room wall. We will start on level 1, and we are going to level that area. Around noon Bill Poulton came with the people that helped him reconstruct the packetboat in his barn, and gave us a BBQ.

05/12/05
We arrived at the site at 10 a.m. Stephanie, April, Jocelyn and Jeremiah, Jocelyn’s fiancée were present. We were the first shift, and second shift consisted of Erin, Kyle and Wes. We started digging down into level 2. While sifting we found more artifacts. We found more pieces of potsherds, stakes, nails and glass. We also made two paths down to the well. We started to protect the path so people won’t destroy the path. The shrubs were taken down. Today we got our port-a-potty. Saves us the time traveling back and forth into town. We continued sifting further and we began digging into level. We cleaned off the walls.

05/16/05
We continued to dig on level 3. More pieces of pieces were found. We got a shed to store our equipment at the site. This would make it easier so we didn’t have to go back to Poulton’s barn. At the site we readjusted the stakes because would be digging further next to the walls. We estimate digging in the well very shortly.

05/17/05
First shift arrived at 10 a.m., we continued digging at the site. We continued to level 2 of the slope wall. We did find a bone of an animal. We found more pottery. A truck stopped with an Indian arrowhead he inquired about the date of it. He wanted to know what was going on. People haven’t stopped to ask what we were working on. We were coming up with stories in case someone did ask. We were coming close to the wall of the well. We had to remove the stones from the well. We continued to sift level 3 also, we still were finding more pottery. First shift continued to work until 3.

05/18/05
We continued further on level 4 of the slope. We found pieces of pottery on the slope. We continued to clean up the walls of the slope. We had to cut through lots of roots and level out the ground. We continued to find bits of nails as well. We continued sifting the dirt.

05/19/05
We were at the site for a little bit today. We were only there for 2 hours, then we headed to the Taber museum. Today we had our field trip at the Taber Museum. We took a tour of the museum and learned about the Native American artifacts, the different age periods and the development of the tools that they used. We could find Indian artifacts; also we were shown the artifacts from the 1800s, which is around the time site was in use. We then went down to the lab of the museum and looked at the artifacts.

05/23/05
Class was cancelled due to rain. It would be impossible to work we don’t want to destroy the work.

05/24/05
It was kind of crummy out and unfit to work at the site. If we had worked at the site it would have been destroyed because of trampling on the ground. We headed up to the barn were we were cleaning artifacts. A photographer from the Sun-Gazette came by so he took some shots; we headed back to the site so he could get some shots with the well. We headed back to the barn, and it was still cold; so we decided to take some artifacts and catalog them back at school.

05/25/05
We headed back to the well we arrived at 10 a.m. We now started digging in the well. It was too narrow, so only 1 person could dig and that person could sift that their dirt. Dean Piper, Dr. Knauth stopped by and was updated on how we were doing. He took some photos. Second shift arrives normally after 12:30. We proceeded to dig in the well. We found a piece of rope, and lots of paper. We recorded this information.

05/26/05
We proceed to level out the areas around the well. Also we continued to dig further into the well. We still were digging in the well. One person at a time, we still were leveling off the slope wells.

05/31/05
We went to the barn today to catalog the artifacts that we had collected over the past month. Nails were measured, pottery was separated by the pattern that it had. We took each level and did them by level and the area that they were found in. I was recording the measurements and then once I finished it I passed it to Stephanie. Stephanie then put all the information into the computer. Jocelyn was reading a book on pottery, and coming up with the introduction for the paper. Erin showed up so we proceeded to document every artifact.

06/1/05
We went straight to the barn today; it was just Stephanie and me. Jocelyn left yesterday evening. So Stephanie and I continued to catalog the artifacts. I continued to document the artifacts and pass the information to Stephanie. When Erin and Wes arrived they were shown how to document the artifacts. Stephanie and I only stayed until 2. Second shift worked at the site after we left.

06/2/05
Today we went to the barn and documented the artifacts that we were looking at the artifacts that we didn’t finish documenting yesterday. Wes arrived early so he was water screening the screen from the well. We left at noon to head to Haywoods. We went to the restaurant since it was our last day. It has been a wonderful experience working at the Muncy site.

 


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